| | trichosanthes seed | |
Ba Ji Tian
| 巴戟天 | Morinda root | Morindae Officinalis Radix |
Bai Bian Dou
| 白扁豆 | hyacinth bean, dolichos, lablab | Lablab Semen album |
Bai Bu
| 百部 | stemona root | Radix Stemonae |
Bai Fu Zi
| 白附子 | prepared typhomium rhizome | Rhizoma Typhonii |
Bai Guo
| 白果 | ginko nut | Ginkgo Semen |
Bai He
| 百合 | lily bulb | Lilii Bulbus |
Bai Hua She
| 白花蛇 | agkistrodon; bungarus, multibranded snake (organs removed) | Agkistrodon seu Bunganus |
Bai Hua She She Cao
| 百花蛇舌草 | heydyotis, oldenlandia | Hedyotis diffusae Herba |
Bai Ji
| 白芨 | bletilla rhizome | Rhizoma Bletillae Striatae, Bletillae Rhizoma |
Bai Ju Hua
| 白菊花 | White Chrysanthemum Flower | Chrysanthemi Flos |
Bai Mao Gen
| 白茅根 | rhizome of woolly grass, imperata, white grass, imperata rhizome | Imperatae Rhizoma |
Bai Qian
| 白前 | cyanchum root and rhizome | Radix et Rhizoma Cynanchi Baiqian |
Bai Zhu
| 白术 | (white) atratylodes rhizome, ovate atractylodes, angelica root | Radix Atractylodes Macrocephalae |
Bai Zi Ren
| 柏子仁 | arbor-vitae seed; biota seed | Semen Biotae Orientalis |
Ban Bian Lian
| 半邊蓮 | Chinese lobelia (with root), lobelia | Herba Lobeliae Chinensis cum Radice |
bei sha shen
| 北沙參 | glehnia root | Glehniae Radix |
Bi Qi
| 荸薺 | water chestnut | Eleocharitis Rhizoma |
Can Sha
| 蠶砂 | silkworm feces | Excrementum Bombycis Mori |
Cang Er Zi
| 蒼耳子 | cockleburr fruit, xanthium | Fructus Xanthii Sibirici |
Chan Su
| 蟾酥 | toad venum, toad venom | Secretio Bufonis |
Chan Tui
| 蟬蛻 | cicada molting | Periostracum Cicadae |
Che Qian Zi
| 車前子 | plantago seeds | Semen Plantaginis |
Chi Shi Zhi
| 赤石脂 | halloysite, kaolin | Halloysitum rubrum |
Chi Xiao Dou
| 赤小豆 | adzuki bean, rice bean, phaseolus | Semen Phaseoli Calcarati |
Chong Wei Zi
| 茺蔚子 | leonurus fruit | Leonuri Fructus |
Chou Wu Tong
| 臭梧桐 | clerodendron leaf | Clerodendri Folium |
Chu Shi Zi
| 禇實子 | paper mulberry fruit | Broussonetiae Fructus |
Chuan Bei Mu
| 川貝母 | Sichuan fritillaria bulb, tendrilled fritillaria bulb, fritillaria | Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae |
Chuan Niu Xi
| 川牛膝 | cyathula root | Cyathulae Radix |
Chui Pen Cao
| 垂盆草 | hanging stonecrop, stringy stonecrop | Sedi Herba |
Da Dou Juan
| 大豆卷 | young soybean sprout, dried soybean sprout | Sojae Semen germinatum |
Da Ji (large thistle)
| 大薊 | large thistle, Japanese cirsium, Japanese thistle | Cirsii japonici Herba sive Radix |
Da Zao
| 大棗 | jujube, Chinese date | Jujubae Fructus |
Dan Dou Chi
| 淡豆豉 | prepared soybean | Semen Sojae Praeparatae |
Dan Zhu Ye
| 淡竹葉 | lophatherum stem and leaves | Herba Lophatheri Gracilis |
Dang Gui
| 當歸 | tangkuei, Chinese angelica root | Radix Angelicae Sinensis |
Dang Shen
| 黨蔘 | codonopsis root | Codonopsis Radix |
Dao Dou
| 刀豆 | sword bean | Canavaliae Semen |
Dao Ya
| 稻芽 | rice sprouts | Oryzae Fructus germinatus |
Deng Xin Cao
| 燈芯草 | juncus pith, rush pith | Medulla Junci Effusi |
Di Fu Zi
| 地膚子 | broom cypres, kocia fruit | Fructus Kochiae Scopariae |
Di Gu Pi
| 地骨皮 | wolfberry root (cortex), lycium bark | Cortex Lycii Radicis |
Dong Chong Xia Cao
| 冬蟲夏草 | cordyceps, Chinese caterpillar fungus | Cordyceps |
Dong Gua Pi
| 冬瓜皮 | winter melon rind | Benincasae Exocarpium |
Dong Gua Ren
| 冬瓜仁 | Winter melon or wax gourd seed | Semen Benincassiae Hispidae |
Dong Gua Zi
| 冬瓜子 | winter melon seed, wax gourd seed, benincasa | Benincasae Semen |
Dong Kui Guo
| 冬葵果 | mallow fruit, cluster mallow fruit | Malvae Fructus |
Dong Kui Zi
| 冬葵子 | musk mallow seeds (m. verticillata) | Semen Abutili seu Malvae; Agrimoniae Herba |
Du Zhong
| 杜仲 | eucommia bark | Eucommiae Cortex |
E Jiao
| 阿膠 | ass-hide glue, donkey-hide gelatin, gelatin | Asini Corii Colla |
Fan Hong Hua
| 番紅花 | saffron | Croci Stigma |
Fan Xie Ye
| 蕃瀉葉 | senna leaf | Folium Sennae |
Fang Feng
| 防風 | saposhnikovia root, ledebouriella root, siler | Radix Ledebouriellae Divaricatae |
Fei Zi
| 榧子 | torreya seeds | Torreyae Semen |
Feng Fang
| 蜂房 | wasp nest | Vespae Nidus |
Feng Mi
| 蜂蜜 | Honey | Mel |
Fu Ling
| 茯苓 | poria, sclerotium of tuckahoe, China root, hoelen, Indian bread | Sclerotium Poriae Cocos |
Fu Pen Zi
| 覆盆子 | Chinese rasberry, rubus | Rubi Fructus |
Fu Xiao Mai
| 浮小麥 | light wheat grain | Tritici Fructus Levi |
Gan Cao
| 甘草 | licorice root | Radix Glycyrrhizae; Glycyrrhizae Radix |
Gan Song
| 干松 | nardostachys root | Nardostachydis Radix seu Rhizoma |
Gan Sui
| 甘遂 | kan-sui root | Radix Euphorbiae Kansui |
Ge Gen
| 葛根 | kudzu root, pueraria | Radix Puerariae |
Geng Mi
| 粳米 | hulled or husked, uncooked non-glutinous rice | Semen Oryzae |
Gou Ji
| 狗脊 | chain fern, cibotium rhizome | Cibotii Rhizoma |
Gou Qi Zi
| 枸杞子 | lycium fruit, Chinese wolfberry, matrimony vine fruit, goji berry | Lycii Fructus |
Gou Teng
| 芶藤 | stems of gambir vine; gambir, uncaria vine | Ramulus Uncariae cum Uncis |
Gu Jing Cao
| 谷精草 | pipewort scapus and inflorescence | Eriocauli Flos |
Gu Ya
| 榖芽 | grain sprouts | Setariae (Oryzae) Fructus germinatus |
Gua Lou
| 瓜蔞 | trichosanthes fruit | Fructus Trichosanthis |
Gua Lou Pi
| 瓜蔞皮 | trichosanthes peel | Pericarpium Trichosanthis |
Gua Lou Ren
| 瓜蔞仁 | trichosanthes seed | Trichosanthis Semen |
Guan Gui
| 官桂 | Cinnamon bark, inner bark of Siagon cinnamon | Cinnamomi Cortex |
Guang Jin Qian Cao
| 廣金錢草 | desmodium, snowbell leaf tick clover | Desmodii styracifolii Herba |
Gui Ban
| 龜板 | fresh-water turtle plastron, testudinis, tortise plastron | Testudinis Plastrum |
Gui Zhi
| 桂枝 | (Saigon) cinnamon twig, cassia twig | Ramulus Cinnamomi Cassiae |
Hai Jin Sha
| 海金沙 | lygodium spore | Lygodii Spora |
Hai Ma
| 海馬 | sea horse | Hippocampus |
Han Lian Cao
| 旱蓮草 | eclipta | Herba Ecliptae Prostratae |
He Huan Hua
| 合歡花 | the flower of albizzia tree | Albiziae Flos |
He Huan Pi
| 合歡皮 | Albizzia bark | Cortex Albizziae Julibrissin |
He Shou Wu
| 何首烏 | fleeceflower root, floweryknotweed root | Radix Polygoni Multiflori |
he tao ren
| 核桃仁 | walnut | Juglandis Semen |
Hei Zhi Ma
| 黑芝麻 | black sesame seeds | Sesami Semen nigrum |
Hong Qi
| 紅耆 | hedysarum root, many inflorecenced sweetvetch | Hedysari Radix |
Hong Tian Kui
| 紅天葵 | tes begonia, begonia | Begoniae fimbristipulatae Herba |
Hu Gu
| 虎骨 | tiger bone | Os Tigris |
Hu Po
| 琥珀 | amber | Succinum |
Hu Tao Ren
| 胡桃仁 | walnut nut | Semen Juglandis Regiae |
Hua Shi
| 滑石 | talcum | Talcum |
Huang Jing
| 黃精 | polygonatum rhizome, Siberian Solomon s seal, polygonati | Polygonati Rhizoma |
Huang Qi
| 黃耆 | astragalus root, milk-vetch root, milkvetch root | Astragali Radix |
Huo Ma Ren
| 火麻仁 | hemp seeds, canabis seeds, linum | Semen Cannabis Sativae |
Ji Gu Cao
| 雞骨草 | prayer- beads, Canton love-pea vine | Abri Herba |
Ji Guan Hua
| 雞冠花 | coxcomb flower | Celosiae cristatae Flos |
Ji Nei Jin
| 鷄内金 | gizzard lining | Gigeriae galli Endothelium corneum |
Ji Xue Teng
| 鷄血藤 | spatholobus or millettia root and vine | Spatholobi Caulis |
Jin Meng Shi
| 金礞石 | vermiculite schist | Micae Lapis aureus |
Jin Qian Bai Hua She
| 金錢百花蛇 | multibanded krati | Bungarus |
Jin Qian Cao
| 金錢草 | lysimachia | Herba Lysimachiae |
Jin Sha Teng
| 金沙藤 | Japanese fern, lygodium | Herba Lygodii Japonicae |
Jin Yin Hua
| 金銀花 | honeysuckle flower, lonicera | Flos Lonicerae Japonicae |
Jiu Cai Zi
| 韮菜子 | Chinese leed seeds, allium seeds | Allii tuberosi Semen |
Jiu Chao Zhi Mu
| | anemarrhena rhizome | Anemarrhenae Rhizoma |
Ju Hua
| 菊花 | chrysanthemum flower | Flos Chrysanthemi Morifolii |
Jue Ming Zi
| 決明子 | foetid cassia seed, cassia | Semen Cassiae |
Lai Fu Zi
| 萊菔子 | radish seed, raphanus | Raphani Semen |
Li Zhi He
| 茘枝核 | leechee nut, lychee pip | Litchi Semen |
Lian Xu
| 蓮鬚 | lotus stamen | Nelumbinis Stamen |
Lian Zi
| 蓮子 | lotus seed | Nelumbinis Semen |
ling xiao hua
| 凌霄花 | campsis fower, trumpet creeper | Campsis Flos |
Ling Zhi
| 靈芝 | ganoderma, reishi | Ganoderma |
Long Chi
| 龍齒 | dragon teeth, fossilized teeth | Fossilia Dentis Mastodi |
Long Gu
| 龍骨 | dragon bone; fossiized vertebrae | Os Draconis |
Long Yan Rou
| 龍眼肉 | flesh of the longan fruit, longan | Longan Arillus |
Lu Dou
| 綠豆 | mung bean, phaseolus | Semen Phaseoli |
Lu Dou Yi
| 綠豆衣 | soybean skin | Glycinis Testa |
Lu Feng Fang
| 露蜂房 | wasp nest | Nidus Vespae |
Lu Gan Shi
| 爐甘石 | calamine, smithsonite | Calamina |
Lu Gen
| 蘆根 | reed rhizome | Rhizoma Phragmitis Communis |
Lu Rong
| 鹿茸 | deer antler velvet | Cornu Cervi Parvum |
Lu Xian Cao
| 鹿啣草 | pyrol | Pyrolae Herba |
Luo Bu Ma Ye
| 羅布麻葉 | dogbane leaf | Apocyni veneti Folium |
Luo Han Guo
| 羅漢果 | momordica fruit, Grosvenor's momordica fruit | Momordicae Fructus |
Ma Huang Gen
| 麻黃根 | ephedra root | Ephedrae Radix |
Mai Men Dong
| 麥門冬 | ophiopogon tuber | Ophiopogonis Radix |
Mai Ya
| 麥芽 | barley sprout, malt | Hordei Fructus germinatus |
Mei Gui Hua
| 玫瑰花 | rosebud, bud of Chinese rose | Rosae rugosae Flos |
Meng Shi
| 礞石 | lapis stone | Lapis Micae seu Chloriti |
Mi Meng Hua
| 密蒙花 | Buddleia flower bud | Buddlejae Flos |
Ming Dang Shen
| 明黨參 | changium root | Changii Radix |
Mo Han Lian
| 墨旱蓮 | eclipta | Ecliptae Herba |
Mu Hu Die
| 木蝴蝶 | oroxylum seeds | Oroxyli Semen |
Mu Zei
| 木賊 | scouring rush, shave grass, equisetum | Herba Equiseti Hiemalis |
Nan Gua Zi
| 南瓜子 | Pumpkin seeds and husks | Semen Cucurbitae Moschatae |
Nan Sha Shen
| 南沙參 | adenophora root | Adenophorae Radix |
Niu Huang
| 牛黃 | cattle gallstone; bezoar | Calculus Bovis |
Nu Zhen Zi
| 女貞子 | privet fruit; ligustrum | Ligustri lucidi Fructus |
Nuo Dao Gen
| 糯稻根 | glutinous rice root | Oryzae glutinosae Radix |
Ou Jie
| 藕節 | lotus rhizome node | Nodus Nelumbinis Nuciferae, Nelumbinis Nodus rhizomatis |
Pang Da Hai
| 胖大海 | sterculia seed | Sterculiae lychnophorae Semen |
Peng Sha
| 硼砂 | borax | Borax |
Pu Gong Ying
| 蒲公英 | dandelion, taraxacum | Herba Taraxaci Mongolicae cum Radice |
Pu Huang
| 蒲黃 | cattail pollen, bulrush, typha pollen | Pollen Typhae, Typhae Pollen |
Qi She
| 蘄蛇 | agkistrodon | Agkistrodon |
Qian Shi
| 芡實 | euryale seeds | Euryales Semen |
Qing Guo
| 青果 | Chinese white olive | Canarii Fructus |
Qing Meng Shi
| 青礞石 | chlorite | Chloriti Lapis |
Qing Xiang Zi
| 青葙子 | celosia seeds | Celosiae Semen |
Ren Dong Teng
| 忍冬藤 | honeysuckle vine, lonicera vine | Lonicerae Caulis |
Ren Shen
| 人蔘 | ginseng root | Ginseng Radix |
Rou Cong Rong
| 肉蓯蓉 | cistanche; fleshy stem of broomrape | Cistanches Herba |
Rou Gui
| 肉桂 | inner bark of Saigon cinnamon, cinnamon bark | Cinnamomi Cortex |
San Qi
| 三七 | notoginseng root, pseudoginseng root | Notoginseng Radix |
Sang Bai Pi
| 桑白皮 | mulberry root bark, morus bark | Cortex Mori Albae Radicis |
Sang Ji Sheng
| 桑寄生 | mulberry mistletoe stems; taxillus, mistletoe | Ramulus Sangjisheng |
Sang Piao Xiao
| 桑螵蛸 | mantis egg-case, matnis | Mantidis Ootheca |
Sang Shen
| 桑椹 | mullberry, morus fruit | Mori Fructus |
Sang Ye
| 桑葉 | white mulberry leaf | Folium Mori Albae |
Sha Shen
| 沙參 | glehnia root | Radix Glehniae |
Sha Yuan Ji Li
| 沙苑蒺藜 | milkvetch seed; astragalus seed, milk-vetch seed, milk vetch seed | Semen Cuscutae Chinensis |
sha yuan zi
| 沙苑子 | complanate astragalus seed, flattened milkvetch seed | Astragali complanati Semen |
Shan Ci Gu
| 山慈菇 | cremastra/pleione | Cremastrae/Pleiones Pseudobulbus |
Shan Yao
| 山藥 | dioscorea rhizome, Chinese yam | Dioscoreae Rhizoma |
Shan Zha
| 山楂 | crataegus fruit, hawthorn fruit | Crataegi Fructus |
She Tui
| 蛇蛻 | snake skin slough | Serpentis Periostracum |
Shen Qu
| 神麴 | medicated leaven | Massa medicata fermentata |
Sheng Di Huang
| 生地黃 | Chinese foxglove root, rehmannia (fresh),Rehmannia root | Radix Rehmanniae Glutinosae |
sheng he shou wu
| | fleeceflower root, flowery knotweed root | Polygoni multiflori Radix |
Sheng Ma
| 升麻 | bugbane rhizome, cimicifuga, black cohosh rhizome | Rhizoma Cimicifugae |
Shi Gao
| 石膏 | gypsum | Gypsum |
Shi Hu
| 石斛 | dendrobium | Dendrobii Herba |
Shi Jun Zi
| 使君子 | Rangoon creeper fruit with seeds, quisqualis | Fructus Qisqualis Indicae |
Shi Shang Bai
| 石上柏 | selaginella | Selaginellae doederleinii Herba |
Shi Wei
| 石葦 | pyrrosia leaf | Folium Pyrrosiae |
Shu Di Huang
| 熟地黄 | cooked rehmannia root, prepared Chinese foxglove root | Rehmanniae Radix preparata |
Si Gua Luo
| 絲瓜絡 | loofah, luffa, dried skeleton of vegetable sponge | Luffae Fructus Retinervus |
Su Bai Jiang
| 蘇敗醬 | thlaspi | Thlaspi Herba |
Su He Xiang
| 蘇合香 | resin of rose maloes; styrax | Styrax Liquidus |
Su Jiu Gui Ban
| | deep fried plastrum testudinis | Testudinis Plastrum |
Su Mu
| 蘇木 | sappan wood | Sappan Lignum |
Su Ya
| 粟芽 | millet sprouts | Setariae Fructus germinatus |
Su Zhi Gui Ban
| | Deep Fried Vinegar Turtle Plastron | |
Suan Zao Ren
| 酸棗仁 | sour jujube seed; zizyphus | Semen Zizyphi Spinosae |
Suo Luo Zi
| 索羅子 | horse chestnut | Aesculi Semen |
Suo Yang
| 鎖陽 | fleshy stem of cynomorium | Cynomorii Herba |
Tai Zi Shen
| 太子蔘 | pseudostellaria root | Pseudostellariae Radix |
Tao Ren
| 桃仁 | peach kernel, persica | Persicae Semen |
Tian Kui Zi
| 天葵子 | semiaquilegia root and tuber, thousand year mouse stool | Semiaquilegiae Radix |
Tian Ma
| 天麻 | gastrodia rhizome | Rhizoma Gastrodiae Elatae |
Tian Men Dong
| 天門冬 | asparagus tuber | Asparagi Radix |
Tian Zhu Huang
| 天竺黃 | bamboo sugar, tabasheer, siliceous secretions of bamboo | Bambusae Concretio silicea |
Tong Cao
| 通草 | rice paper plant pith, tetrapanax | Tetrapanacis Medulla |
Tu Fu Ling
| 土茯苓 | glabrous greenbrier rhizome, smilax, smooth greenbrier rhizome, smilax | Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae |
Tu Si Zi
| 菟絲子 | Chinese dodder seeds; cuscuta | Cuscutae Semen |
Wu Ling Zhi
| 五靈脂 | flying squirrel feces, pteropus | Trogopterori Faeces |
Wu Shao She
| 烏梢蛇 | zaocys, black-striped snake | Zaocys Dhumnades |
Wu Wei Zi
| 五味子 | schisandra fruit | Schizandrae Fructus |
Xi Gua
| 西瓜 | watermelon fruit | Citrulli Fructus |
Xi He Liu
| 西河柳 | tamarisk stems and leaves | Tamaricis Cacumen |
Xi Yang Shen
| 西洋参 | American ginseng root | Panacis quinquifolii Radix |
Xian Dan Zhu Ye
| 鮮淡竹葉 | Fresh Lopatheri Gracilis | Lophateri Herba |
Xiao Ji
| 小薊 | small thistle, field thistle, cephalanoplos | Herba Cephanoplos., Cirsii Herba |
Xu Duan
| 續斷 | Japanese teasel root; dipsacus | Radix Dipsaci Asperi |
Xuan Shen
| 玄參 | ningpo figwort root, scrophularia | Radix Scrophulariae Ningpoensis |
xue jie
| 血竭 | dragon's blood (resinous secretion) | Daemonoropis Resina |
Ya Zhi Cao
| 鴨跖草 | common dayflower herb | Commelinae Herba |
Ye Jiao Teng
| 夜交藤 | crydalis rhizome | Caulis Polygoni Multiflori |
Yi Tang
| 飴糖 | malt sugar, maltose | Maltosum |
Yi Yi Ren
| 薏苡仁 | coix seeds, Job's tears | Semen Coicis Lachrymae Jobi |
Yin Chai Hu
| 銀柴胡 | stellaria root | Radix Stellariae |
Yin Er
| | tremella fruiting body, wood ear | Tremella |
Yin Yang Huo
| 淫羊藿 | aerial parts of epimedium, horny goat weed | Herba Epimedii; Epimedii Herba |
Yu Li Ren
| 鬱李仁 | bush cherry pit | Semen Pruni |
Yu Mi Xu
| 玉米鬚 | cornsilk | Styluis Zeae Mays |
Yu Yu Liang
| 禹餘糧 | limonite, limonitum | Limonitum |
Yu Zhu
| 玉竹 | scented Solomon's seal rhizome, polygonatum | Polygonati odorati Rhizoma |
Yue Ji Hua
| 月季花 | partially-opened flower of Chinese tea rose | Flos et Fructus Rosae Chinensis |
Ze Xie
| 澤瀉 | alisma rhizome, water plantain | Rhizoma Alismatis Orientalis |
Zhen Zhu
| 珍珠 | pearl | Margarita |
Zhen Zhu Mu
| 珍珠母 | mother of pearl | Concha Margaritaferae |
Zhi Bai Fu Zi
| 製白附子 | prepared typhonium rhizome | Typhonii Rhizoma preparatum |
Zhi Guan Bai Fu
| 製關白附 | prepared Korean aconite | Aconiti coreani Radix preparata |
zhi he shou wu
| | processed fleeceflower root, processed flowery knotweed root | Polygonia multiflori Radix preparata |
Zhi Mu
| 知母 | anemarrhena rhizome | Rhizoma Anemarrhenae Asphodeloidis |
zhong ru shi
| | tip of tubular stalactites | Stalactitum |
Zhu Li
| 竹瀝 | bamboo sap (dried) | Bambusae Succus |
Zhu Ling
| 豬苓 | polyporus | Polyporus |
Zhu Ma Gen
| 苧麻根 | ramie root | Boehmeriae Radix |
Zhu Ru
| 竹茹 | bamboo shavings | Caulis Bambusae in Taeniis |
Zhu Sha
| 朱砂 | Cinnabar | Cinnabaris |
Zhu Ye
| 竹葉 | Bamboo Leaves | Phyllostachys nigrae Folium |
Zi Bei Tian Kui
| | Begonia | Herba Begoniae Fimbristipulatae |
Zi Cao
| 紫草 | groomwell root, lithospermum, arnebia | Radix Arnebiae seu Lithospermi |
Zi He Che
| 紫河車 | human placenta, placenta | Hominis Placenta |
Zi Shi Ying
| 紫石英 | flourite | Fluoritum |
Zi Su Geng
| 紫蘇梗(紫苏梗) | perilla stem | Perillae Caulis |