Bai Jie Zi
| 白芥子 | white mustard seed | Semen Sinapis Albae |
Bai Zhi
| 白芷 | angelica root | Radix Angelicae Dahuricae |
bei sha shen
| 北沙參 | glehnia root | Glehniae Radix |
Chai Hu
| 柴胡 | hare's ear root, thorowax root, bupleurum | Radix Bupleuri |
Chuan Xiong
| 川芎 | Sichuan lovage root, cnidium, chuanxiong root | Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, Rhizoma Chuanxiong |
Dang Gui
| 當歸 | tangkuei, Chinese angelica root | Radix Angelicae Sinensis |
Du Huo
| 獨活 | pubescent angelica root, angelica root, tu-huo | Radix Angelicae Pubiscentis |
Gao Ben
| 藁本 | Chinese lovage root, ligusticum root, kao-ben | Rhizoma et Radix Ligustici |
Ji Xue Cao
| 积雪草 | centella, Asiatic pennywort | Centellae Herba |
Lai Fu Zi
| 萊菔子 | radish seed, raphanus | Raphani Semen |
Ming Dang Shen
| 明黨參 | changium root | Changii Radix |
Nan He Shi
| 南鹤虱 | daucus fruit | Carotae Fructus |
Qian Hu
| 前胡 | peucedanum root, hogfennel root | Radix Peucedani |
Qiang Huo
| 羌活 | notopterygium root, chiang-huo | Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii |
Sha Shen
| 沙參 | glehnia root | Radix Glehniae |
She Chuang Zi
| 蛇床子 | cnidium seeds | Fructus Cnidii Monnieri |
Su Bai Jiang
| 蘇敗醬 | thlaspi | Thlaspi Herba |
Ting Li Zi
| 葶藶子 | tingli seed, descurainia seed, lepidium seed | Semen Descurainiae seu Lepidii |
Xiao Hui Xiang
| 小茴香 | fennel fruit | Foeniculi Fructus |