An Xi Xiang
| 安息香 | Benzoin, Gum benzoin, Siam Benzoin, Sumatra Benzoin, Gum Benjamin | Benzoinum |
Bai He
| 百合 | lily bulb | Lilii Bulbus |
Bai Lian
| 白蘞 | ampelopsis | Ampelopsis Radix |
Bai Zi Ren
| 柏子仁 | arbor-vitae seed; biota seed | Semen Biotae Orientalis |
Ban Bian Lian
| 半邊蓮 | Chinese lobelia (with root), lobelia | Herba Lobeliae Chinensis cum Radice |
Ban Lan Gen
| 板藍根 | indigowoad root, Chinese Woad, indigo woad root, Isatis root | Radix Isatidis seu Baphicacanthi |
Bei Ban Lan Gen
| 北板藍根 | isatis root, woad root | Isatidis Radix |
Bing Pian
| 冰片 | borneol | Borneolum |
Cao Wu
| 草烏 | wild aconite | Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii |
Chan Su
| 蟾酥 | toad venum, toad venom | Secretio Bufonis |
Chang Shan
| 常山 | dichroa root | Dichroae Radix |
Chi Xiao Dou
| 赤小豆 | adzuki bean, rice bean, phaseolus | Semen Phaseoli Calcarati |
Chuan Bei Mu
| 川貝母 | Sichuan fritillaria bulb, tendrilled fritillaria bulb, fritillaria | Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae |
Chuan Mu Tong
| 川木通 | clematidis caulis | Clematidis armandii Caulis |
Chuan Wu
| 川烏 | Sichuan aconite main root | Radix Aconiti Carmichaeli |
Ci Wu Jia
| 刺五加 | Siberian ginseng, eleutherococcus ginseng, eleutero, spiny acanthopanax | Eleutherococci senticosi Radix et Caulis |
Da Huang
| 大黄 | rhubarb root and rhizome | Radix et Rhizoma Rhei |
Da Ji (large thistle)
| 大薊 | large thistle, Japanese cirsium, Japanese thistle | Cirsii japonici Herba sive Radix |
Da Qing Ye
| 大青葉 | Chinese Woad, Woad leaf (Isatis), indigo, indigowoad leaf | Folium Daqingye |
Dai Zhe Shi
| 代赭石 | hematite | Haematitum |
Dan Shen
| 丹蔘 | salvia root | Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix |
Dan Zhu Ye
| 淡竹葉 | lophatherum stem and leaves | Herba Lophatheri Gracilis |
Dang Gui
| 當歸 | tangkuei, Chinese angelica root | Radix Angelicae Sinensis |
Deng Xin Cao
| 燈芯草 | juncus pith, rush pith | Medulla Junci Effusi |
Fan Hong Hua
| 番紅花 | saffron | Croci Stigma |
Fu Ling
| 茯苓 | poria, sclerotium of tuckahoe, China root, hoelen, Indian bread | Sclerotium Poriae Cocos |
Fu Xiao Mai
| 浮小麥 | light wheat grain | Tritici Fructus Levi |
Fu Zi
| 附子 | Prepared daughter root of Sichuan aconite | Radix Lateralis Aconiti Carmichaeli Praeparata |
Gan Cao
| 甘草 | licorice root | Radix Glycyrrhizae; Glycyrrhizae Radix |
Gan Jiang
| 乾薑 | dried ginger rhizome | Zingiberis Rhizoma |
Gou Teng
| 芶藤 | stems of gambir vine; gambir, uncaria vine | Ramulus Uncariae cum Uncis |
Guan Gui
| 官桂 | Cinnamon bark, inner bark of Siagon cinnamon | Cinnamomi Cortex |
Gui Ban
| 龜板 | fresh-water turtle plastron, testudinis, tortise plastron | Testudinis Plastrum |
Gui Zhi
| 桂枝 | (Saigon) cinnamon twig, cassia twig | Ramulus Cinnamomi Cassiae |
Hai Shen
| 海參 | sea cucumber, sea slug, trepang | Stichopus |
Han Shui Shi
| 寒水石 | calcitum | Glauberitum |
He Huan Pi
| 合歡皮 | Albizzia bark | Cortex Albizziae Julibrissin |
He Ye
| 荷葉 | lotus leaf | Folium Nelumbinis Nuciferae |
Hong Hua
| 紅花 | safflower flower, carthamus | Carthami Flos |
Hu Po
| 琥珀 | amber | Succinum |
Huang Lian
| 黃蓮 | coptis rhizome | Rhizoma Coptidis |
Ji Xue Teng
| 鷄血藤 | spatholobus or millettia root and vine | Spatholobi Caulis |
Jiao Shan Zhi
| | Gardenia fruit, Cape Jasmine fruit | Gardenia Fructus |
Jiu Jie Chang Pu
| 九節菖莆 | Altai anemone rhizome | Anemones altaicae Rhizoma |
Ku Shen
| 苦參 | sophora root, flavescent sophora root | Radix Sophorae Flavescentis |
Lian Qiao
| 連翹 | forsythia fruit | Forsythiae Fructus |
Lian Xin
| 蓮心 | lotus plumule | Plumula Nelumbinis Nuciferae |
Lian Xu
| 蓮鬚 | lotus stamen | Nelumbinis Stamen |
Lian Zi
| 蓮子 | lotus seed | Nelumbinis Semen |
Lian Zi Xin
| 蓮子心 | lotus plumule | Nelumbinis Plumula |
Ling Yang Jiao
| 羚羊角 | antelope horn | Cornu Antelopis |
Ling Zhi
| 靈芝 | ganoderma, reishi | Ganoderma |
Liu Ji Nu
| 劉寄奴 | anomalous artemesia, anomala | Artemisiae anomalae Herba |
Long Chi
| 龍齒 | dragon teeth, fossilized teeth | Fossilia Dentis Mastodi |
Long Gu
| 龍骨 | dragon bone; fossiized vertebrae | Os Draconis |
Long Yan Rou
| 龍眼肉 | flesh of the longan fruit, longan | Longan Arillus |
Lu Dou
| 綠豆 | mung bean, phaseolus | Semen Phaseoli |
Mai Men Dong
| 麥門冬 | ophiopogon tuber | Ophiopogonis Radix |
mao dong qing
| 毛冬青 | hairy holly root | Ilicis pubescentis Radix |
Mo Yao
| 没藥 | myrrh | Myrrha |
Mu Dan Pi
| 牡丹皮 | moutan root bark, tree peony root bark | Cortex Moutan Radicis |
Mu Tong
| 木通 | akebia caulis | Caulis Mutong |
Nan Ban Lan Gen
| 南板藍根 | baphicacanthus root | Baphicacanthis cusiae Rhizoma et Radix |
Nan Ban Lan Ye
| 南板藍葉 | baphicacanthus leaf | Baphicacanthis Folium |
Niu Huang
| 牛黃 | cattle gallstone; bezoar | Calculus Bovis |
Pu Huang
| 蒲黃 | cattail pollen, bulrush, typha pollen | Pollen Typhae, Typhae Pollen |
Qian Cao Gen
| 茜草根 | madder root, rubia root | Radix Rubiae Cordifoliae, Rubiae Radix |
Qian Dan
| 鉛丹 | minium, lead oxide | Minium |
Qu Mai
| 瞿麥 | dianthus, fringed pink, Chinese pink | Herba Dianthi |
Rou Gui
| 肉桂 | inner bark of Saigon cinnamon, cinnamon bark | Cinnamomi Cortex |
Ru Xiang
| 乳香 | frankincense, gum olibanum, mastic | Olibanum |
Sang Shen
| 桑椹 | mullberry, morus fruit | Mori Fructus |
She Xiang
| 麝香 | naval secretions of musk deer; musk | Secretio Moschus |
Sheng Di Huang
| 生地黃 | Chinese foxglove root, rehmannia (fresh),Rehmannia root | Radix Rehmanniae Glutinosae |
sheng he shou wu
| | fleeceflower root, flowery knotweed root | Polygoni multiflori Radix |
Sheng Tie Luo
| 生鐵落 | oxidized iron fillings | Ferri Frusta |
Shi Chang Pu
| 石菖蒲 | sweetflag rhizome; acorus | Rhizoma Acori Graminei |
Shu Di Huang
| 熟地黄 | cooked rehmannia root, prepared Chinese foxglove root | Rehmanniae Radix preparata |
Shui Niu Jiao
| 水牛角 | water buffalo horn | Cornu Bubali |
Su He Xiang
| 蘇合香 | resin of rose maloes; styrax | Styrax Liquidus |
Su Jiu Gui Ban
| | deep fried plastrum testudinis | Testudinis Plastrum |
Su Mu
| 蘇木 | sappan wood | Sappan Lignum |
Su Zhi Gui Ban
| | Deep Fried Vinegar Turtle Plastron | |
Suan Zao Ren
| 酸棗仁 | sour jujube seed; zizyphus | Semen Zizyphi Spinosae |
Tao Ren
| 桃仁 | peach kernel, persica | Persicae Semen |
Tian Zhu Huang
| 天竺黃 | bamboo sugar, tabasheer, siliceous secretions of bamboo | Bambusae Concretio silicea |
Tu Bie Chong
| 土龞蟲 | Wingless cockroach, ground beetle, eupolyphaga | Eupolyphaga/Steleophaga |
Wu Wei Zi
| 五味子 | schisandra fruit | Schizandrae Fructus |
Xi Gua
| 西瓜 | watermelon fruit | Citrulli Fructus |
Xi He Liu
| 西河柳 | tamarisk stems and leaves | Tamaricis Cacumen |
Xi Jiao
| 犀角 | rhinoceros horn | Cornu. Rhinoceri |
Xi Xin
| 細辛 | Chinese wild ginger, asarum | Herba cum Radice Asari |
Xi Yang Shen
| 西洋参 | American ginseng root | Panacis quinquifolii Radix |
Xian Dan Zhu Ye
| 鮮淡竹葉 | Fresh Lopatheri Gracilis | Lophateri Herba |
Xiang Jia Pi
| 香加皮 | Chinese silkvine root bark | Periplocae Cortex |
Xiao Ji
| 小薊 | small thistle, field thistle, cephalanoplos | Herba Cephanoplos., Cirsii Herba |
Xiong Dan
| 熊膽 | bear gallbladder | Vessica Fellea Ursi |
Xiong Huang
| 雄黄 | borneol | Realgar |
xue jie
| 血竭 | dragon's blood (resinous secretion) | Daemonoropis Resina |
Xue Yu Tan
| 血餘炭 | charred human hair | Crinis carbonisatus |
Yan Hu Suo
| 延胡索 | corydalis rhizome | Rhizoma Corydalis Yanhusuo, Corydalis Rhizoma |
Ye He Hua
| 夜合花 | Cocos magnolia flower | Magnoliae coconis Flos |
Ye Jiao Teng
| 夜交藤 | crydalis rhizome | Caulis Polygoni Multiflori |
Yi Mu Cao
| 益母草 | Chinese motherwort, leonurus | Herba Leonuri Heterophylae, Leonuri Herba |
Yu Jin
| 鬱金(郁金) | turmeric tuber, curcuma tuber | Tuber Curcumae, Curcumae Radix |
Yuan Zhi
| 遠志 | Chinese senega root; polygala | Radix Polygalae Tenuifoliae |
Zhang Nao
| 樟腦 | camphor | Camphora |
Zhe Bei Mu
| 浙貝母 | Zheijiang fritillaria bulb, Thunberg fritillaria bulb, fritillaria | Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii |
Zhen Zhu
| 珍珠 | pearl | Margarita |
Zhen Zhu Mu
| 珍珠母 | mother of pearl | Concha Margaritaferae |
Zhi Fu Zi
| 製附子 | processed aconite accessory root, daughter root of Sichuan aconite | Aconiti Radix lateralis preparata |
Zhi Zi
| 梔子 | cape jasmine fruit, gardenia | Gardeniae Fructus |
Zhu Li
| 竹瀝 | bamboo sap (dried) | Bambusae Succus |
Zhu Ma Gen
| 苧麻根 | ramie root | Boehmeriae Radix |
Zhu Sha
| 朱砂 | Cinnabar | Cinnabaris |
Zhu Ye
| 竹葉 | Bamboo Leaves | Phyllostachys nigrae Folium |
Zi Cao
| 紫草 | groomwell root, lithospermum, arnebia | Radix Arnebiae seu Lithospermi |
Zi Hua Di Ding
| 紫花地丁 | violet, viola, Yedeon's violet, Yedo violet | Herba Violae |
Zi Shi Ying
| 紫石英 | flourite | Fluoritum |